The Ultimate Paris Travel Guide: Experience the City of Light Like a Local

Paris: The City of Light and Love

Paris, affectionately known as the “City of Light” (La Ville Lumière), stands as a testament to human artistry, culture and romance. This iconic destination captivates visitors with its perfect blend of historical grandeur and modern sophistication. The city earned its reputation through its role in the Age of Enlightenment and quite literally, for being one of the first European cities to adopt street lighting. What makes Paris truly unique is its ability to maintain its historical charm while embracing contemporary culture – from the iconic Eiffel Tower to the avant-garde art scenes in Montmartre, from centuries-old cafés to cutting-edge fashion boutiques. The city’s architectural harmony, world-class museums, exceptional cuisine and inherent romance make it an unparalleled destination for over 30 million visitors annually.

Quick Essential Information

Language

French, English

Currency

Euro (€)

Visa

Schengen visa required for many non-EU citizens

Power Plugs

Type C and E, 230V, 50Hz

Emergency Contacts

Medical Emergency: 15
Police: 17
Fire Brigade: 18
European Emergency Number: 112
Tourist Police: +33 1 53 71 53 71

Religion

Roman Catholic

Airport

Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG)

Climate

Temperate

Useful Apps

RATP (public transport)
Citymapper
Uber
Google Maps
Lime (bike sharing)
DuoLingo (language)

Geographic Location

Paris is situated in northern central France, straddling the River Seine. The city proper is relatively compact, covering 105 square kilometres, surrounded by the larger Île-de-France region. The Seine divides the city into the Right Bank (Rive Droite) to the north and Left Bank (Rive Gauche) to the south.

Best Time to Visit

  • Spring (March to May): Mild temperatures, beautiful blooming gardens
  • Fall (September to November): Pleasant weather, fewer crowds
  • Summer (June to August): Warmest weather, peak tourist season
  • Winter (December to February): Festive atmosphere, fewer tourists

Transport

Main Airports: Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) – 25km northeast of central Paris Orly Airport (ORY) – 13km south of Paris. 
Book your air tickets at cheapest rate from Skyscanner.

From Charles de Gaulle to Paris:

RER B Train:

  • Cost: €10.30 ($11.20)
  • Duration: 45 minutes
  • Purchase: Automated machines or ticket counters at airport
  • Frequency: Every 10-15 minutes

Roissybus:

  • Cost: €13.70 ($15)
  • Duration: 60-75 minutes
  • Purchase: Driver or automated machines
  • Service: Direct to Opéra

Taxi:

  • Cost: Fixed rate €53 ($58) to Right Bank, €58 ($63) to Left Bank
  • Duration: 45-60 minutes depending on traffic
  • Available at designated taxi stands

Private Transfer:

  • Cost: From €65 ($71)
  • Companies: Blacklane, Welcome Pickups
  • Book online in advance

Accommodations

How to Book:

  • Major booking platforms: Booking.com, Hotels.com, Airbnb
  • Direct hotel websites often offer better rates
  • Book 3-4 months in advance for best prices
Maison Souquet, Hotel & Spa
Hôtel Jardin de Cluny, Paris
Timhotel Montmartre, Paris
Hôtel Maxim Folies, Paris

Luxury Range

  1. Four Seasons George V
    • Price: €1,250 ($1,360) per night
    • Location: Golden Triangle
    • Amenities: Michelin-starred restaurants, spa
  2. Ritz Paris
    • Price: €1,100 ($1,200) per night
    • Location: Place Vendôme
    • Amenities: Historic property, luxury spa
  3. Le Bristol
    • Price: €950 ($1,035) per night
    • Location: Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré
    • Amenities: Rooftop pool, garden

Mid-Range

  1. Hôtel Fabric
    • Price: €300 ($327) per night
    • Location: 11th arrondissement
    • Amenities: Industrial-chic design, spa
  2. Le Petit Paris
    • Price: €250 ($272) per night
    • Location: Latin Quarter
    • Amenities: Boutique design, bar
  3. Hôtel Jeanne d’Arc Le Marais
    • Price: €220 ($240) per night
    • Location: Marais district
    • Amenities: Recently renovated, central location

Budget Range

  1. Generator Paris
    • Price: €89 ($97) per night
    • Location: Canal Saint-Martin
    • Amenities: Modern hostel/hotel hybrid
  2. Ibis Paris Bastille Opera
    • Price: €120 ($131) per night
    • Location: Bastille
    • Amenities: Clean, reliable chain hotel
  3. Mama Shelter Paris East
    • Price: €139 ($151) per night
    • Location: 20th arrondissement
    • Amenities: Designer budget hotel, restaurant

Foods

Paris is a gastronomic paradise where culinary traditions meet modern innovation. Here’s your essential guide to Parisian cuisine:

Classic French Dishes:

  • Coq au Vin: A hearty dish of chicken braised in wine, lardons, mushrooms, and garlic
  • Beef Bourguignon: Rich beef stew slow-cooked in red wine
  • Cassoulet: Traditional bean stew with meat
  • French Onion Soup: Rich beef broth with caramelized onions and melted cheese

Must-Try Parisian Specialties:

  • Croissants: Best enjoyed fresh from renowned bakeries like Du Pain et des Idées
  • Macarons: Visit Ladurée or Pierre Hermé for these colorful delicacies
  • Steak-Frites: A perfectly cooked steak with crispy fries, try at Le Relais de l’Entrecôte
  • Escargots: Traditional snails in garlic butter at L’Escargot Montorgueil

Street Food:

  • Crêpes: Both sweet and savory varieties from street vendors
  • Jambon-Beurre: Classic Parisian ham sandwich
  • Falafel: Especially from L’As du Fallafel in the Marais

Tourist Places/Attractions

Eiffel Tower

The iconic symbol of Paris, standing 324 meters tall, offers breathtaking views of the city. Built for the 1889 World’s Fair, it attracts over 7 million visitors annually. The tower features three levels, restaurants and spectacular light shows every evening. Book skip-the-line tickets in advance to avoid long queues.

Louvre Museum

Home to thousands of works of art, including the famous Mona Lisa, the Louvre is the world’s largest art museum. The glass pyramid entrance, designed by I.M. Pei, has become an attraction itself. Plan at least half a day to explore the highlights.

Notre-Dame Cathedral

Currently under restoration following the 2019 fire, this Gothic masterpiece remains an architectural marvel. While interior visits are temporarily suspended, the exterior renovation work itself is fascinating to observe.

Arc de Triomphe

Standing proudly at the western end of the Champs-Élysées, this monument honors those who fought for France. Climb to the top for spectacular views of the twelve radiating avenues.

Sacré-Cœur

This stunning white basilica sits atop Montmartre, offering panoramic views of Paris. The surrounding area is famous for its artists’ square and bohemian atmosphere.

Things to Do

Cultural Experiences:

  • Watch a performance at the Palais Garnier opera house
  • Take a cooking class at Le Cordon Bleu
  • Visit the Shakespeare and Company bookstore
  • Explore the artistic history of Montmartre

Shopping:

  • Browse luxury boutiques on Champs-Élysées
  • Explore Le Marais for trendy boutiques
  • Visit Galeries Lafayette for department store shopping
  • Hunt for treasures at Les Puces de Saint-Ouen flea market

Parks and Gardens:

  • Picnic in the Luxembourg Gardens
  • Explore the Tuileries Garden
  • Visit Bois de Boulogne
  • Relax in Parc des Buttes-Chaumont

Day Trips:

  • Palace of Versailles
  • Giverny (Monet’s Garden)
  • Disneyland Paris
  • Château de Fontainebleau

Local Experiences:

  • Wine tasting in historic cellars
  • Evening Seine River cruise
  • Food market tours
  • Rooftop bar hopping

Get Around

Metro and RER:

  • Single ticket: €1.90 ($2.07)
  • 10-ticket book (carnet): €16.90 ($18.40)
  • Day pass (Navigo Jour): €7.50 ($8.17)
  • Coverage: Extensive network covering all major attractions

Bus:

  • Same tickets as Metro
  • Extensive night bus network (Noctilien)

Vélib’ (Bike Sharing):

  • 24-hour pass: €5 ($5.45)
  • 7-day pass: €15 ($16.35)

Walking:

  • Many attractions within walking distance

Free walking tours available

Budget (Daily Expenses in USD)

CategoryBackpackerMid-RangeLuxury
Accommodation$30-50$150-250$500+
Food$20-30$50-100$200+
Transportation$5-10$15-25$50+
Attractions$15-25$40-60$100+
Total/Day$70-115$255-435$850+

Travel Insurance

We strongly recommend comprehensive travel insurance for your Paris trip. Look for policies covering medical emergencies, trip cancellation and theft protection.

Money-Saving Tips

  1. Buy Museum Pass for multiple attractions
  2. Use public transportation instead of taxis
  3. Book accommodations in advance
  4. Eat lunch at restaurants (cheaper than dinner)
  5. Stay in outer arrondissements
  6. Visit free museums on first Sundays
  7. Buy wine from supermarkets
  8. Use water fountains for refills

Seasonal Recommendations

  1. Spring: Pack layers, visit gardens, book in advance
  2. Summer: Book AC rooms, carry water, expect crowds
  3. Fall: Pack rain gear, enjoy harvest festivals
  4. Winter: Bring warm clothes, enjoy Christmas markets

Safety Guidelines

  1. Watch for pickpockets in tourist areas
  2. Keep valuable documents in hotel safe
  3. Stay aware in metro stations at night
  4. Keep copies of important documents
  5. Learn basic French phrases
  6. Save emergency numbers in phone
  7. Avoid unlicensed taxis
  8. Stay alert in crowded areas

Paris remains one of the world’s most captivating cities, offering an unparalleled blend of history, culture and modern life. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or returning traveller, the city’s charm, elegance and endless discoveries make every visit unique. Plan ahead, embrace the local culture and allow yourself to be swept away by the magic of the City of Light. From iconic landmarks to hidden gems, from haute cuisine to simple pleasures, Paris promises an unforgettable experience that will leave you longing to return.

Note: The travel package prices provided are estimates based on current market rates. Actual costs may fluctuate due to factors such as peak tourist seasons and other circumstances beyond our control.