Cusco: Gateway to Machu Picchu and Ancient Wonders
The former capital of the Inca Empire, Cusco stands as a living museum where ancient Inca stonework forms the foundation for Spanish colonial architecture. Positioned at an elevation of 3,400 meters (11,152 feet), this UNESCO World Heritage site serves as the gateway to Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley. The city captivates visitors with its unique blend of Inca and colonial history, vibrant cultural traditions, and stunning Andean landscapes.
Spanish, Quechua
Peruvian Sol (PEN)
Most tourists get visa-free entry for 90-183 days
Type A & C, 220V
Medical Emergency: 106
Police: 105
Tourist Police: (51-84) 249-654
Roman Catholic, Andean beliefs
Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ)
Dry season (April-October), Wet season (November-March)
Maps.me
Uber
iTranslate
Cusco is located in southeastern Peru, nestled in the Andes Mountains at an elevation of 3,400 meters. The city sits in the Huatanay River valley, surrounded by the Andes mountain range.
April to October (dry season) offers clear skies and minimal rainfall, ideal for exploring archaeological sites and hiking. Festivals like Inti Raymi (June 24) provide unique cultural experiences.
Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ) is located 5 km from city center.
Transport Options from CUZ:
Booking platforms: Booking.com, Expedia, Hotels.com
Traditional Cusco Cuisine:
Local Specialties:
Traditional Drinks:
Must-Try Restaurants:
Plaza de Armas The historic heart of Cusco showcases architectural mastery across centuries:
Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun) The most sacred site of the Inca Empire:
Sacsayhuamán Massive ceremonial complex overlooking Cusco:
San Blas Neighborhood The artistic soul of Cusco:
Sacred Valley Sites Access points to legendary Inca locations:
Museo Inka Housed in the colonial mansion Admiral’s House:
San Pedro Market The city’s largest traditional market:
Hidden Gems Lesser-known but fascinating sites:
Cultural Deep Dives:
Sacred Valley Adventures:
Adventure Activities:
Culinary Experiences:
Evening Entertainment:
Sunset photography sessions
Local Life:
Category | Backpacker | Mid-Range | Luxury |
---|---|---|---|
Accommodation | 15-40 | 80-180 | 300-700 |
Food | 10-25 | 30-60 | 70-150 |
Transportation | 5-10 | 15-30 | 40-100 |
Attractions | 10-30 | 40-80 | 100-200 |
Total/Day | 40-105 | 165-350 | 510-1150 |
We recommend comprehensive travel insurance covering medical emergencies, trip cancellation, and altitude-related issues.
Cusco offers an unparalleled journey through history, combining ancient Inca heritage with colonial charm and modern Andean culture. Whether you’re using it as a base to explore Machu Picchu, immersing yourself in local traditions, or exploring the surrounding Sacred Valley, Cusco provides an enriching experience that will leave lasting memories of Peru’s fascinating heritage and warm hospitality.
Note: The travel package prices provided are estimates based on current market rates. Actual costs may fluctuate due to factors such as peak tourist seasons and other circumstances beyond our control.